• Gastrointestinal tone can be effectively modulated by

  2019-11-26

  

  Gastrointestinal tone can be effectively modulated by cholinesterase inhibitors. As parasympathetic fibers release fructose 1 6 bisphosphatase to contract the circular and longitudinal intestinal muscles, AChE inhibition can facilitate those actions. Postoperative ileus (delayed gastric emptying af

• It is not precisely known which of

  2019-11-26

  

  It is not precisely known which of the intramolecular interactions created by the SH2 domain, the SH3–SH2 linker and the SH2–kinase linker are essential for the catalytic activity of Csk or how these interactions regulate Csk activity. Thus far it has been shown that site-directed mutagenesis of SH3

• br Funding This work was supported by the

  2019-11-26

  

  Funding This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundations of China (81072327 and 81273114), Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (20103234110005), Key Program of Educational Commission of Jiangsu Province of China (11KJA330002), and a Project Funded by the

• br Acknowledgments br Significance The mechanisms

  2019-11-26

  

  Acknowledgments Significance The mechanisms underlying the adverse effects of Epo-stimulating agents on the reduced survival of cancer patients are not well understood. Here, we identified EphB4 as an alternative Epo receptor, which triggers Src/Stat3 signaling via EphB4. We also showed that r

• The importance of AAE in enhancing the

  2019-11-26

  

  The importance of AAE3 in enhancing the survival of plants and yeast when confronted with certain environmental stresses has been documented in recent reports. In response to biotic stress such as oxalate-secreting micro-organisms, AAE3 was found to reduce the inhibitory growth effects of the secret

• br Introduction Our understanding of

  2019-11-26

  

  Introduction Our understanding of how ligands interact with G protein coupled receptors is evolving, particularly the recognition that some have the ability to preferentially activate a subset of intracellular signalling cascades – so called pathway biased ligands [1]. Additionally, it is now acc

• Fatty acid oxidation plays a crucial

  2019-11-25

  

  Fatty 3-CPMT β-oxidation plays a crucial role in maintaining body energy homoeostasis mainly during catabolic states. It mainly occurs in mitochondria and involves a cyclical series of reactions that result in the shortening of fatty acids. Fatty acids comprise an efficient source of energy that re

• It was reported that IVM modulates various

  2019-11-25

  

  It was reported that IVM modulates various ion channels, such as type-A GABACls, α7 acetylcholine-gated cation channels, P2X4 ATP-gated cation channels, and glycine-gated chloride Aprotinin in vertebrates (Adelsberger et al., 2000, Khakh et al., 1999, Krause et al., 1998, Krůšek and Zemková, 1994,

• br EBV Infection Epstein Barr virus EBV

  2019-11-25

  

  EBV Infection Epstein–Barr virus (EBV, human herpesvirus 4) was discovered 50 years ago, when Epstein, Achong, and Barr used electron microscopy to identify viral particles in Burkitt\'s lymphoma cells. It belongs to the lymphocryptovirus (LCV) genus of the gammaherpesvirus subfamily (Fig. 1A). T

• br GRAIL family Gene related to anergy in

  2019-11-25

  

  GRAIL family Gene related to anergy in lymphocytes protein (GRAIL, encoded by Rnf128 gene) is a transmembrane RING-type E3 ligase involved in T cell anergy and tolerance, and also regulation of rad001 cytoskeletal organization [52]. This E3 was initially identified in CD4+ T helper cells and CD4

• During these processes meiotic recombination

  2019-11-25

  

  During these processes, meiotic recombination plays a critical role by physically associating homologs and ensures accurate chromosome segregation. In addition, meiotic recombination redistributes genetic material between homologs, resulting in haplotype diversity among progeny, impacting ecological

• Asteroids can provide an abundant

  2019-11-25

  

  Asteroids can provide an abundant supply of other resources, such as carbon, nitrogen, or calcium compounds, but will only be useful once the space economy is sufficiently developed to provide economically interesting uses for them. Others, such as titanium or aluminium, also exist in asteroids, but

• Programmed cell death via apoptosis is associated with

  2019-11-25

  

  Programmed cell death via apoptosis is associated with a series of morphological and biochemical characteristics, including cell shrinkage, the rapid increase of intracellular calcium, nuclear condensation, DNA fragmentation and the formation of apoptotic bodies. Known as a shared feature of most ap

• Our published results also show that the Y and

  2019-11-25

  

  Our published results also show that the Y2 and the Y5, but not the Y1, receptors mediate NPY-induced excitation-secretion coupling in EECs (Abdel-Samad et al., 2012). Thus, it is highly important to consider controlling ET-1 circulating level via blockade of Y2 and/or Y5 receptor activation (Abdel-

• Tivantinib Although it is well established that estrogen and

  2019-11-25

  

  Although it is well established that estrogen and ESR1 mediate numerous reproductive processes, increasing evidence suggests that ESR2 also lays an integral role in reproduction. ESR2 is a mediator in folliculogenesis and may also act by stimulating ovulation and regulating luteinization (Su et al.,

14842 records 915/990 page Previous Next First page 上5页 911912913914915 下5页 Last page